In this panel, we will be discussing the changing roles of the school and teachers in the 21st century societies, particularly with a reference to Turkey and the United Kingdom. The moderator and the two distinguished panelists, who display a strong leadership in their own countries, are also familiar and knowledgeable on the dynamics of education in the other country. Because of that, panelists not only walk the talk but also do so with a unique perspective with regards to schooling and teaching in both countries.